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Gift Annuity Policies
by James B. Potter

Before your organization begins accepting annuity gifts and issuing gift annuity agreements, you should have your board establish the policies under which you will accept and administer annuity gifts. Ideally, it will be part of a larger policy statement that will cover all of your institution's development efforts in the area of planned giving. But since Gift Annuities are contractual agreements, rather than trusts, it is important that the parameters of your acceptance and administration of this type of gift be regularized through a policy statement:

Here are some suggested items you will want to include in your policy statement:

  1. The institution will accept current gift annuities, which begin payments within one year of the gift date, as well as deferred payment gift annuities, whose initial payment is at least a year after the gift date. The deferral period will be at the discretion of the donor.

  2. The institution will accept annuity gifts for one life, two lives in succession, or joint and survivor annuity agreements. Gift annuity agreements will be limited to one life or two lives in being at the time of the gift.

  3. The maximum annuity rates offered will be the current Uniform Gift Annuity rates and in the case of deferred payment gift annuities, the current Uniform Interest Factors, both adopted by the American Council on Gift Annuities, 233 McCrea Street, Suite 400, Indianapolis, IN 46225. We may establish a maximum annuity rate chart that is lower, but never higher than the Uniform Gift Annuity Rates of the American Council on Gift Annuities. To conform to the federally mandated "Clay-Brown Rule," the annuity rate offered will generate a charitable deduction of more than 10 percent of the fair market value of the assets given, or the annuity rate will be reduced to qualify for the deduction. (We realize that the monthly changing Applicable Federal Rate [AFR] affects the calculated deduction.)

  4. To conform to various state laws, we will always offer the maximum annuity rate to each potential donor/annuitant, based in the actuarial age of the annuitants, but we may suggest that if the person is willing to accept a lower rate, a larger charitable deduction would be obtained for the same size gift.

  5. Gift assets will be limited to cash and securities for which for which a ready market exists. Closely held stock will not be accepted.  To conform to New York State law, we will not accept real property into our gift annuity fund.

  6. To conform to various state laws, the institution will operate a segregated gift annuity fund, in which identifiably separate investments will be maintained and which is not part of any other investment or endowment fund of the institution.  The full annuity gift will be admitted to the gift annuity fund of the institution and will be maintained until the demise of the last annuitant in the agreement.

  7. A policy or methodology will be established to identify the changing market value of each agreement, so that an appropriate amount may be withdrawn from the gift annuity fund at the termination of the agreement.

  8. The minimum acceptable gift will be cash or the fair market value of securities valued at:
    One life: ($5,000); Two lives: ($5,000); Deferred Payment Gift Annuities: ($2,000). (Your amounts may differ, but be aware you may well be losing money if the gift is less than $2,000).

  9. The minimum actuarial age of an annuitant on the date the payments start is (50). (Your age may vary or you may set no limit in this area.) We will be aware of minimum ages if we elect to offer "educational gift annuities," where payments are to start by age 18. If we offer this deferred payment gift annuity, we will obtain our own Private Letter Ruling.

  10. To conform to various state insurance laws, we may (with Board approval) elect to reinsure any annuity agreement above the minimum $100,000 of Required Legal Reserve amount on with an "A" rated commercial insurance company, registered to do business in our state of domicile. We will be aware that New York State permits reinsurance only through a "treaty" (negotiated) agreement with a registered insurance company. And if the insurance company fails, we realize we are liable for the payments.

  11. The gift annuity will be effective on the postmark date on the envelope that brings it to us, or the date it is given to our representative or we receive a phone call from the donor's broker seeking instructions.

  12. Annuities may be paid quarterly, semiannually or annually, in the case of annuity gifts of ($15,000 or more), monthly.  Annuity payment amounts will be rounded upward to ensure that each payment will be exactly the same amount.  We will never round downward to ensure same payment amounts.  Annuity payments will be mailed in time to arrive on the payment due date.

  13. We will make an effort to be aware of the investment and reporting requirements of our own state of domicile as well as those states that have statutes regulating gift annuity funds, and be guided by input from our own legal counsel and staff as to the necessity for filing for a permit to write annuity agreements in those states.

  14. We will maintain a separate checking account for our gift annuity fund, so that appropriate fund records can be maintained to permit appropriate reporting of gift annuity fund activity to those states that require it by statute, should we later obtain a permit in any state that requires it.

  15. We will maintain investment and administrative records of our gift annuity fund and program to ensure that questions of our board can be answered appropriately.

  16. We will maintain a membership with the Conference on Gift Annuities to be aware of changes in rulings, and regulatory and administrative issues connected with administering a gift annuity fund and program.

While this list of policy statement does not cover every issue you may encounter in your administration of your gift annuity fund, it will go a long way to ensure that you have thought about how you will administer your fund or how you will respond if an issue does present itself.


Originally published in Planned Giving Today, a news letter for gift planners, Seattle Washington.
Phone: 206-546-8505. Fax: 206-546-6268. Website: www.PGToday.com